Gemini’s Head of Product: “AI Is Accelerating Product Bloat” (And Why Craft Is Your Only Defense)
The Head of Product at Gemini said something that stopped me cold:
“AI is accelerating product bloat.”
He’s right. And it’s worse than most people realize.
When anyone can generate a feature in minutes using AI tools, products become cluttered with half-baked ideas. Teams ship because they can, not because they should.
The result? A tidal wave of mediocre products that all look the same.
In a world where building is easy, craft becomes the only real differentiator.
Not features. Not speed. Craft.
Here are 15 resources that will actually improve yours.
The Philosophy: Understanding What Craft Means
1. Frank Chimero on The Web’s Grain
Start here. Chimero articulates why going with the natural grain of a medium — respecting its constraints and affordances — produces better work than fighting against it.
The lesson for PMs: Stop trying to force every platform to work the same way. iOS isn’t Android. Web isn’t mobile. AI isn’t traditional software. Craft means respecting what makes each medium unique.
2. Jiro Dreams of Sushi on Mastering Your Craft
This documentary isn’t about sushi. It’s about obsession with quality.
Jiro has spent 75 years perfecting sushi. He doesn’t expand the menu. He doesn’t open more locations. He just makes each piece of sushi better.
The lesson for PMs: Mastery comes from depth, not breadth. Stop adding features. Start perfecting the ones you have.
3. Paul Graham on Taste for Makers
Paul Graham breaks down what makes something well-crafted. The principles: simplicity, timelessness, solving real problems, being slightly funny, being hard to do.
The lesson for PMs: Good taste can be learned by studying great work. You develop it by looking at many examples and understanding why some are better than others.
The Practice: Subtraction and Simplicity
4. Addition by Subtraction — Killing Features
The best product decisions are often about what NOT to build.
This resource walks through how removing features can improve products. Less clutter. Clearer value props. Better performance.
The lesson for PMs: Your backlog should have a “features to kill” section alongside “features to build.”
5. Karri Saarinen’s 10 Rules for Craft
Karri (co-founder of Linear) has 10 specific rules for crafting products:
Start with why. Obsess over details. Use constraint as opportunity. Make it feel fast. Polish the whole experience. Design for power users. Be opinionated. Use real content. Test with real people. Iterate obsessively.
The lesson for PMs: Craft isn’t abstract. It’s these specific choices, made consistently, across every part of your product.
The Inspiration: Examples That Raise the Bar
6. 25 Product Designs That’ll Make You Jealous
Sometimes you need to see excellence to understand what you’re aiming for.
This collection showcases products with exceptional craft. Study them. Understand what makes them special. Feel the difference between good and great.
The lesson for PMs: Immerse yourself in great design regularly. Your standards rise to match what you expose yourself to.
7. Peter Yang’s Talk on Craft
Peter breaks down specific examples of product craft at companies like Airbnb, Stripe, and Linear. Not just “this is good” — but specifically what choices create the feeling of quality.
The lesson for PMs: Craft is in the details. The animation timing. The error message copy. The loading state. Everything.
The AI Era: Craft Matters More Than Ever
8. Elizabeth Laraki (ex-Google) on AI Craft
Elizabeth, who led product at Google, addresses the specific challenge of craft in AI products.
AI outputs are non-deterministic. You can’t specify exact behavior. So how do you maintain quality?
The lesson for PMs: AI craft requires new skills — setting expectations, designing for ranges of outputs, elegant failure modes, appropriate transparency.
9. How to Build AI Products Right
A practical guide to maintaining craft standards while building with AI.
Covers evaluation systems, quality thresholds, when to use AI vs traditional software, and how to prevent AI feature bloat.
The lesson for PMs: Building with AI doesn’t excuse poor craft. If anything, it requires more discipline.
10. Julie Zhuo on Craft in the AI Era
Julie (ex-Facebook VP of Design) explains why the bar for craft is rising, not falling, in the AI age.
When everyone can build, taste becomes the differentiator. When features are commoditized, experience is the moat.
The lesson for PMs: The AI era rewards craft more, not less. Lean into it.
The Execution: Working With Teams to Deliver Craft
11. How to Team With Design for Craft
Craft isn’t something PMs create alone. It emerges from healthy PM-Design partnerships.
This resource covers how to work with designers to elevate craft. Setting shared standards. Creating space for iteration. Protecting quality when timelines compress.
The lesson for PMs: Your job isn’t to have all the answers. It’s to create the conditions for craft to emerge.
12. Brian Chesky on Founder Mode Craft
Brian talks about how Airbnb maintains craft at scale. Getting into details. Reviewing everything. Setting uncompromising standards.
The lesson for PMs: Craft requires active cultivation. It doesn’t happen by default. Someone has to care intensely.
13. AI Prototyping — Vibe Code Your Portfolio
You can’t judge craft until you see it working. AI prototyping lets you test quality quickly.
Build prototypes. Show them to users. Get feedback on the experience, not just the functionality.
The lesson for PMs: Craft is felt, not specified. You need working prototypes to evaluate it properly.
The Standards: Systems That Enforce Quality
14. Stripe’s Philosophy on API Design
Stripe’s API is famously crafted. This isn’t by accident — it’s by system.
They have principles. They have review processes. They have standards that every API endpoint must meet.
The lesson for PMs: Craft needs systems. You can’t rely on individual heroics. You need repeatable processes that maintain quality.
15. Intercom on Product Craft and Principles
Intercom documents their product principles publicly. These guide every decision.
Principles like “Be opinionated.” “Build for scale from day one.” “Default to deletion.”
The lesson for PMs: Written principles make craft scalable. They help teams make consistent decisions without you being in every meeting.
Why This Matters Now More Than Ever
Here’s the uncomfortable truth:
AI has made building so easy that anyone can ship a mediocre product.
The market is flooding with products that:
- Do too much
- Feel generic
- Look the same
- Work adequately but inspire nothing
In this environment, craft is the only moat.
Products that feel polished. That respect users’ time. That make hard choices about what NOT to include. That feel intentional in every interaction.
These products win.
Not because they have more features. Because they’re crafted with care.
The Path Forward
You can’t improve craft by reading one article.
But you can commit to systematic improvement:
This month: Study 2 resources from this list deeply. Don’t skim — really absorb them.
Next month: Find one part of your product that lacks craft. Improve it.
Repeat monthly.
After 6 months, your product will feel different. After a year, it’ll be noticeably better than competitors.
Craft compounds.
Every detail you improve raises the bar. Every choice you make with intention sets a standard. Every feature you refuse to build creates space for quality.
In a world where anyone can ship features, craft is the only moat that matters.
